VAGINAL SWAB FOR GRAMSTAIN
Bacterial vaginosis, a prevalent condition in women, is identifiable by its distinctive ‘fishy’ odor, and its confirmation often involves the implementation of the whiff test. In this diagnostic approach, a minute quantity of potassium hydroxide is applied to a microscopic slide containing vaginal discharge, and the recognition of the characteristic odor serves as confirmation of the condition. Alongside the whiff test, litmus paper is used to assess acidity levels, where a pH exceeding 4.5 indicates alkalinity and supports the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis. Clue cells, another indicative factor, are epithelial cells coated with bacteria. Detecting these cells involves applying a sodium chloride solution to the slide containing vaginal discharge. This comprehensive methodology ensures a thorough and precise diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis, aligning with the standards set by Hypro Diagnostics for accurate medical insights and interventions.
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