A calcitonin test is conducted to evaluate the quantity of calcitonin present in a blood sample, a hormone essential for managing calcium levels in the bloodstream. Originating from the C cells within the thyroid, a gland shaped like a butterfly situated in the neck, calcitonin plays a critical role in the equilibrium of calcium. In a normal state, the blood contains a moderate amount of calcitonin. However, an increase in these levels may indicate an underlying issue, potentially signaling certain thyroid disorders or irregularities affecting calcium metabolism. The monitoring of calcitonin levels through this diagnostic test aids in the identification and treatment of these potential health issues.
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