The uric acid urine test measures the amount of uric acid present in urine, produced when the body breaks down purines found in various foods and body tissues. Typically, uric acid dissolves in the blood, passes through the kidneys, and exits the body through urine. However, excess uric acid can lead to health issues. Elevated levels may indicate conditions like gout, a form of arthritis causing joint pain and inflammation due to uric acid crystal formation. Additionally, this test helps diagnose kidney stones caused by uric acid buildup, which can obstruct urine flow and cause severe pain. Symptoms of gout involve joint pain, redness, and warmth, while kidney stone symptoms include sharp abdominal or back pain, blood in urine, nausea, and vomiting. This test aids in identifying underlying causes, guiding appropriate treatment for these conditions.
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